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How a VC Can Affect Your Heart

PVCs are commonplace and can be experienced by a wide range of people without causing any problems. If they are frequent, PVCs may weaken your heart and increase the risk for heart failure.

A bundle of fibers in the top right portion of your heart (the sinoatrial node, also known as SA) typically controls your heart rhythm. Electrical signals are transmitted to the ventricles or lower chambers of your heart.

Causes

PVCs occur when the electrical impulse that normally triggers your heartbeat at the Sinus Node (also known as the Sinoatrial or SA node) is not initiated. The impulse actually starts in the ventricles and causes an irregular heartbeat. These extra beats are also known as ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation. They may feel like the heart skipped a beating or feels fluttering. They can happen infrequently and not cause any symptoms, but they could also happen frequently enough to affect your quality of living. If they are very frequent or cause dizziness, weakness or fatigue, your doctor could treat them with medication.

For most people, PVCs are harmless and aren't likely to increase your risk of heart disease or other health issues. Over time, frequent PVCs can weaken the heart muscle. This is especially true if they are caused by a heart condition like dilated cardiomyopathy, or arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy which may lead to symptomatic heart failure.

PVCs can trigger symptoms like a feeling of your heart racing one beat, or even fluttering. You might also feel exhausted. The fluttering can be more noticeable when you exercise or consume certain foods or drinks. People with chronic anxiety or stress can have more PVCs and certain drugs like amiodarone digoxin, and cocaine may increase the chance of developing them.

If you are experiencing occasional PVCs your doctor might suggest lifestyle changes and medications. If they are a regular occurrence, you may have to avoid some foods and beverages, such as caffeine and alcohol. You can also reduce your stress levels by getting enough sleep and working out.

If you have a lot of PVCs Your doctor might suggest a medical procedure known as radiofrequency catheter ablation. This procedure eliminates the door doctor near me cells that are responsible for them. Electrophysiologists are the ones who execute this procedure. It is usually effective in treating PVCs and reducing symptoms, but it doesn't stop them from occurring in the future. In certain instances, it can increase the risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib), an illness that can cause stroke. It is not common, but it could be life-threatening.

Signs and symptoms

Premature ventricular contractures or PVCs may cause your heart to skip or be fluttering. These extra heartbeats can be harmless, but you may want to consult your doctor in the event of frequent heartbeats or if you notice symptoms such as dizziness or fatigue.

The normal electrical signals start in the sinoatrial area, which is located in the upper right-hand part of the heart. They then travel to the lower chambers, or ventricles, where blood pumps are located. The ventricles then expand to push blood into the lungs, and then return to the heart and start the next pumping cycle. A PVC begins in a different place that is the Purkinje fibres bundle at the bottom left of the heart.

When PVCs occur, they cause the heart beat or feel as if it skipped a beat. If you have just a few episodes but no other symptoms, the cardiologist probably won't treat you. If you have a lot of PVCs, your doctor may suggest that you undergo an electrocardiogram (ECG) to determine the heartbeat over the course of 24 hours. He or she might also recommend wearing a Holter monitor that will track your heartbeat over time, allowing you to see the number of PVCs you have.

People who have suffered a heart attack in the past or have cardiomyopathy -- a condition that affects the way that the heart pumps blood- should take their PVCs seriously and speak with an expert in cardiology about lifestyle changes. These include cutting down on caffeine, alcohol and smoking, managing stress and anxiety, as well as getting enough rest. A cardiologist might also prescribe medication to slow heartbeat, such as a beta blocker.

Even if you don't experience any other indications, you should still get PVCs checked by an expert in cardiology if they occur often. These heartbeats that are irregular can indicate an issue with the structure of your heart or other health issues and, over time, when they are frequent enough, they could weaken the heart muscle. Most people who suffer from PVCs don't experience any problems. They simply want to know that the fluttering or skipping heartbeats aren't normal.

Diagnosis

PVCs can appear to be fluttering or skip heartbeats, especially if they're intense or frequent. People who experience them regularly may feel faint. They can also happen with exercise, though many athletes who suffer from them don't have any problems with their health or heart. PVCs may show up in tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or Holter monitor. These use sticky patches with sensors that record electrical impulses from your heart. A cardiologist could also employ an echocardiogram, which uses ultrasound to examine the heart and observe how it's working.

A doctor is often able to tell the presence of PVCs by examining them and taking their medical history. However, sometimes they will only notice them while examining the patient for other reasons, for instance after an accident or surgery. Ambulatory ECG monitoring systems also assist in detecting PVCs and other arrhythmias and could be utilized in the event of any suspicion of cardiac disease.

If your cardiologist determines that your heart is structurally normal, reassurance will be the only remedy required. If your symptoms are troubling or cause you to feel anxious, avoiding alcohol, caffeine and other decongestants and reducing stress can aid. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight and drinking enough fluids can help reduce the frequency of PVCs. If your symptoms persist or extreme, consult your doctor about medication that may be able to reduce them.

Treatment

If PVCs aren't common or don't cause symptoms, they rarely need treatment. If they happen frequently your doctor may need to examine for heart issues or suggest lifestyle adjustments. You may also undergo an intervention to get rid of them (called radiofrequency catheter ablation).

If you suffer from PVCs in your heart the electrical signal that triggers your heartbeat starts somewhere different than the sinoatrial (SA) node located in the upper right corner of your heart. This can make it feel like your heart skips a beat or has extra beats. It's not clear what causes them, but they're more frequent in those with other heart conditions. PVCs can become more frequent as you age, and they might occur more frequently during exercise.

A doctor should perform an ECG along with an echocardiogram for a patient who has frequent and painful PVCs to identify structural heart conditions. They should also conduct an exercise stress test to see if the extra beats are due to physical exercise. To determine whether there are other reasons for the increased beats an invasive heart catheterization or an MRI can be performed.

Most people with PVCs have no complications and can live an ordinary life. They may increase the risk of developing heart rhythm disorders that can be dangerous particularly if they happen in certain patterns. In some cases, this means that the heart muscle gets weaker and has difficulty pumping blood throughout the body.

Regular exercise and a balanced diet can lower your risk of developing PVCs. Avoid foods that are high in fat and sodium and limit your intake of tobacco and caffeine. You should also try to get enough rest and manage stress. Some medicines can also increase the risk of developing PVCs. So if you take one of these medicines it's crucial to follow the doctor's advice regarding eating healthy, exercising and taking your medication.

In studies of patients with pvc Doctor - alston-torres-2.blogbright.net - burdens that are excessive (more than 20% of heartbeats), a higher rate arrhythmia-induced myopathy in the heart was observed. This could lead to the need for a heart transplant in a few patients.